What is the primary difference between 'detaining' and 'arresting' a suspect?

The primary difference between detaining and arresting a suspect lies in the nature of the action and the legal implications involved. Detaining refers to a temporary holding of an individual for the purpose of questioning or investigation. It does not imply that the individual has been formally accused of a crime, and it is often intended to allow law enforcement or security personnel to ascertain whether there is sufficient reason to proceed further without immediately depriving that person of their liberty in a permanent manner.

Arresting, on the other hand, is a legal process through which an individual is taken into custody because they are believed to have committed a crime. This action typically involves more formal procedures, including informing the individual of their rights and, depending on the circumstances, possibly requiring a warrant or probable cause. An arrest signifies a more serious step in the criminal justice process, as it involves the intention to charge the individual with a crime.

Understanding this distinction is vital for security personnel and law enforcement, as it impacts how they handle suspect interactions and the scope of their authority. Recognizing the difference can help prevent legal issues that might arise from misunderstanding the limits of their power during investigations.